Killing of Saghar Etemadi

On 3 January 2026, 22-year-old Saghar Etemadi, a hairdresser and nail-technician from Farsan, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, Iran, was shot in the face by Islamic Republic security forces during the 2025–2026 Iranian protests. She was initially declared wounded but reportedly died from her wounds the next day.

Background

Starting on 28 December 2025, widespread protests erupted across Iran amid a deepening economic crisis and growing public frustration with government corruption,[1] and demands for the end of the regime.[2][3] The protests were Initially triggered by soaring inflation, skyrocketing food prices, and the Iranian rial's sharp depreciation,[4] but quickly expanded into a broader movement demanding political change and the end of the Islamic Republic, with slogans like "Death to the Dictator", referring to supreme leader Ali Khamenei,[3] and "Long live the Shah", referring to Reza Pahlavi.[5][6][7][3] The demonstrations began in Tehran's Grand Bazaar, and spread to universities and major cities including Isfahan, Shiraz, and Mashhad,[8] drawing students and merchants alike, many of whom cited government corruption, mismanagement, and prioritization of foreign conflicts over domestic needs as major grievances.[9] The economic crisis, worsened by the 2025 conflict with Israel, reimposed UN sanctions, chronic inflation (42.2% in December),[8] and food and health price surges of 50–72%,[8] left merchants struggling to trade and households struggling to survive. Calls for reform grew alongside outrage over energy shortages, water crises, and civil rights abuses,[5] and by early January 2026, dozens of protesters had been arrested, with reports of security forces firing live ammunition directly at demonstrators.[3]

Killing

On 3 January 2026, twenty-two-year-old Saghar Etemadi, a hairdresser and nail-technician from Farsan, in the province of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari,[10][11] was shot in the face by the Basij.[11][12] The weapon used was reportedly a shotgun, which initially wounded Etemadi.[11][13] She was subsequently evacuated to the Hajar Hospital in Farsan and was hospitalized, though she later succumbed to her wounds on 4 January 2026.[11]

Social media users were outraged over Etemadi's death, and many compared her to 22-year-old Mahsa Amini,[11] who was arrested in 2022 by the Guidance Patrol for allegedly wearing her hijab incorrectly, and then died in their custody "as a result of beatings" according to a UN human rights expert.[14]

Iranian government authorities denied that Etemadi died.[15]

See also

References

  1. ^ Parent, Deepa; Christou, William (2025-12-31). "'We want the mullahs gone': economic crisis sparks biggest protests in Iran since 2022". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2026-01-01.
  2. ^ "Videos show monarchist, anti-clerical slogans in Hamadan, Arak, Sabzevar". www.iranintl.com. 2025-12-31. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  3. ^ a b c d Azizi, Arash (2026-01-01). "Iranians Have Had Enough". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2026-01-05.
  4. ^ Parent, Deepa; Christou, William (2025-12-31). "'We want the mullahs gone': economic crisis sparks biggest protests in Iran since 2022". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2026-01-01.
  5. ^ a b Northam, Jackie (2025-12-31). "Protesters take to the streets of Iran as the country's economy collapses". NPR. Retrieved 2026-01-01.
  6. ^ "Protesters in Isfahan chant 'death to the dictator'". www.iranintl.com. 2025-12-30. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  7. ^ "'Iran's future belongs to its youth,' US State Department says". www.iranintl.com. 2025-12-31. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  8. ^ a b c "Protests erupt in Iran over currency's plunge to record low". AP News. 29 December 2025. Retrieved 30 December 2025.
  9. ^ Iran crisis deepens – protests spread with chants of "death to the dictator". BBC News. 2025. Retrieved 31 December 2025.
  10. ^ "Live - Clashes mark eighth day of protests as security tightens at Tehran bazaar". www.iranintl.com. 2026-01-04. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  11. ^ a b c d e "کشته شدن ساغر اعتمادی معترض ۲۲ ساله؛ هفتمین روز اعتراضات ضدحکومتی در ایران". صدای آمریکا (in Persian). 2026-01-04. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  12. ^ "Farsan protest leaves 22-year-old woman injured, reports say". www.iranintl.com. 4 January 2026. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
  13. ^ "Young Women at the Forefront as Iran Protests Expand Across All Provinces". wncri.org. 4 January 2026. Retrieved 10 January 2026.
  14. ^ "Mahsa Amini: Iran responsible for 'physical violence' leading to death, UN says". 2024-03-08. Retrieved 2026-01-04.
  15. ^ Rezayi, Zahra (2026-01-04). "Iran Reports Arrests Linked to Unrest, Denies Death Claims". WANA. Retrieved 2026-01-04.