Glossary of target rifle terms

This is a basic glossary of target rifle terms that includes both technical terminology and jargon developed over the years in the sport of target rifle. Where words in a sentence are also defined elsewhere in this article, they appear in italics.

B

Bisley
The main British target rifle range complex. It is considered the 'spiritual home' of target rifle, and hosts the prestigious Imperial Meeting every year.
Bull
The central blackened portion of a target that appears as a dot to the shooter taking aim. It may also refer to the score achieved when a shot lands in the centre of the target.[1]
Butt
Natural or man-made earthwork which sits behind the targets, with the purpose of stopping bullets travelling beyond the range. It is often made of sand. It may also refer to the rear end of a rifle or shotgun stock that rests against the shoulder.[2]

H

Hit
Score achieved when a shot lands in the 1 ring of the target.

I

Inner
Score achieved when a shot lands in the 4 ring of the target.

M

Magpie
Score achieved when a shot lands in the 3 ring of the target.
Miss
Score achieved when a shot misses the target, scoring 0.

O

Outer
Score achieved when a shot lands in the 2 ring of the target.

R

RCO
Abbreviation of Range Conducting Officer.
Range Conducting Officer
Official responsible for the management, following of rules and safety on a range.

V

V-Bull
Score achieved when a shot lands in the central bullseye ring of the target, scoring 5.1.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Shooting 101: Olympic terminology and glossary". NBC Olympics. 13 March 2024. Retrieved 5 January 2026.
  2. ^ "Glossary of target shooting terms from A to J". Marple Rifle and Pistol Club. Marple, UK. 22 April 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2026.